Washington DC Bucket List: 21 Things to do in DC

This Washington DC bucket list guide features iconic monuments, top museums, vibrant neighborhoods, local food spots, and must-do experiences; perfect for your next trip.

Washington, DC is a city where history, culture, and modern energy come together in the most captivating way. As the nation’s capital, it’s home to iconic landmarks like the White House, the U.S. Capitol, and the world-famous Smithsonian museums—but there’s so much more to discover beyond the monuments.

Washington DC Bucket List

1. The White House

An iconic landmark on your Washington DC bucket list and a must on your USA bucket list, the White House is a popular stop for many. Unfortunately, those who wish to take a tour of the house must make a request via a Member of Congress, at least 21 days before you wish to visit.

The White House is one of the world’s most recognizable buildings and a must-see on any DC itinerary. Even if you’re not joining an interior tour, viewing it from the North or South Lawn provides a great photo opportunity and a chance to admire its historic façade. The surrounding Lafayette Square adds historical context and peaceful green space.

2. Explore the National Mall

Next on our Washington DC bucket list is the National Mall. When vacationing in Washington DC, most visitors will find themselves along the mall at some point.

Head to Madison or Jefferson Drive to find yourself in the middle of the National Mall – a row of Washington DC museums leading to the US Capitol Building.

Stretching from the Capitol to the Lincoln Memorial, the National Mall is the heart of DC and home to many of the city’s most famous monuments and museum. Walking the Mall allows visitors to easily explore attractions like the WWII Memorial, Vietnam Veterans Memorial, and Smithsonian museums, all set within a scenic green corridor.

3. Lincoln Memorial

Regardless of who you are and where you are from, you would find the Lincoln memorial a moving experience and a must on your Washington DC bucket list.

With powerful quotes scrolled across the walls with the monument towering over you, the memorial is simply breathtaking. You can visit 24 hours a day with rangers available to answer questions from 9.30am to 10pm.

Entrance is free with the nearest Metro station being Foggy Bottom (yes, it is called that) on the Orange and Blue lines.

4. The US Capitol Building

Another symbolic landmark of the Capitol, the US Capitol building can be found at the head of the National Mall.

As the seat of the U.S. Congress, the Capitol Building is both an architectural masterpiece and an essential symbol of American democracy. Its grand dome and detailed artwork reflect centuries of political history, making it an important stop for anyone interested in government or national heritage. Guided tours provide valuable insights into the country’s legislative branch and the building’s historical significance.

Inside, visitors can explore the Rotunda, Crypt, and historic chambers, along with rotating exhibitions. Free tours can be booked online, though planning ahead is strongly advised. The Capitol Visitor Center offers additional educational displays and amenities, making it easy to learn more before or after a tour.

Tours for this Washington DC bucket list item are available to reserve in advance between 8.30 am – 4.30 pm, Monday to Saturday, with the main entrance being in the East Front Plaza. The building is just a short walk from Union Square Metro station and the Capitol South Metro station.

5. National World War II Memorial

A favourite of Calum’s, the WWII Memorial holds some impressive fountains along with stone and bronze sculptures. Again, the memorial can be visited 24 hours a day with a ranger present from 9.30 am – 10 pm to answer any questions.

6. Arlington National Cemetery

I love history and learning about the history of world countries, meaning I was eager to visit JFK’s final resting place on my Washington DC bucket list.

An eternal flame marks the grave of John F Kennedy with the Custis-Lee Mansion looking over the area. You may also visit the graves of the Kennedy Family as well as William Howard Taft. 

From the Lincoln Memorial, you can cross the George Washington Memorial Parkway or catch the Metro blue line to Arlington Cemetery station.

7. Vietnam Veterans Memorial 

Honouring those who served in the Vietnam War, this memorial lists the names of Americans who gave their lives for the country.

Just a short walk from Lincoln’s Memorial and standing next to the World War and Korean War memorials, this memorial is worth a visit and can be accessed 24 hours a day, a peaceful spot on your Washington DC bucket list.

8. Korean War Veterans Memorial

Again, open 24 hours a day, the Korea War Veterans Memorial was created in honour of the nations people who defended the country they never knew and people they had never met. This memorial sees bronze statues standing among greenery, an intriguing artistic memorial for this Washington DC bucket list.

9. Martin Luther King Memorial

A newer memorial representing the man of freedom. Another moving experience worth a visit and open 24 hours a day with rangers on duty between 9.30 to 10 pm.

10. National Archives Building

The National Archives Museum is home to America’s most foundational documents like the Declaration of Independence, the Constitution, and the Bill of Rights. Seeing these original pages in person is a powerful experience for history lovers and first-time visitors alike and a must on your Washington DC bucket list. The Rotunda’s dim lighting and solemn atmosphere heighten the sense of importance.

Beyond the founding documents, the museum includes engaging exhibits on civil rights, government records, and American history. Entry is free, but security lines can be long, so arriving early is smart. Photography isn’t allowed in the Rotunda to protect the fragile documents.

11. Smithsonian National Museum of American History

This museum offers a deep dive into the stories, artifacts, and cultural moments that shaped the United States. From presidential memorabilia to transportation exhibits and pop-culture displays, it blends education with nostalgia. The famous Star-Spangled Banner remains one of its most treasured attractions, drawing millions each year.

Inside, visitors can explore themed galleries covering innovation, politics, war, entertainment, and everyday American life. Exhibits are interactive and family-friendly, making it suitable for travelers with kids. The museum is free to enter, and because it’s popular, arriving early can help avoid crowds—especially during peak season.

12. Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum

The National Air and Space Museum is a dream for aviation and space enthusiasts, housing the largest collection of historic aircraft and spacecraft in the world. Iconic artifacts such as the Wright Flyer and Apollo 11 command module bring history to life. The museum’s sleek redesign and modernized exhibits make it even more engaging for visitors of all ages.

At this Washington DC bucket list, you can expect interactive galleries, simulators, and hands-on science exhibits help explain how humans have conquered the skies and ventured into outer space. This is one of DC’s busiest attractions, so booking a free timed-entry ticket is recommended. Families especially enjoy the planetarium and the IMAX theater, which offer immersive experiences beyond the galleries.

13. Library of Congress

The Library of Congress is one of the most beautiful buildings in Washington, renowned for its ornate architecture, marble staircases, and breathtaking ceilings. As the world’s largest library, it preserves countless books, manuscripts, maps, and historic treasures. Even if you’re not a book lover, the visual grandeur alone makes it worth visiting.

Visitors can explore exhibitions showcasing rare documents, including drafts of famous American speeches and historic letters. Don’t miss the Main Reading Room overlook, which provides a stunning view into the library’s academic heart. Free timed-entry passes are required, and guided tours are available for those who want deeper insight into the building’s history.

14. Tidal Basin

The Tidal Basin is one of Washington’s most scenic areas, especially during the cherry blossom season when pink and white blooms transform the shoreline. Even outside spring, the loop trail around the basin is peaceful and picturesque, offering lovely water views and shaded pathways. It’s a favorite spot for walking, photography, and enjoying the outdoors.

Along the basin, visitors will find major memorials including the Jefferson Memorial, Martin Luther King Jr. Memorial, and Franklin Delano Roosevelt Memorial. The route is easy and enjoyable for all fitness levels. Arriving early in the morning helps avoid crowds, especially in peak bloom season.

15. Washington Monument

Our next Washington DC bucket list is an iconic spot in DC. The Washington Monument is an iconic part of DC’s skyline, standing tall at the center of the National Mall. Built to honor the nation’s first president, this towering obelisk is impressive up close and even more spectacular from a distance. Its simple, elegant design symbolizes strength, leadership, and unity.

Visitors can ride an elevator to the top for panoramic views of the city, including monuments, the Potomac River, and surrounding neighborhoods. Timed-entry tickets are required and tend to sell out, so booking in advance is recommended. The grounds around the monument are ideal for picnics, photos, or a mid-walk break on the Mall.

16. National Museum of African American History and Culture

This Smithsonian museum offers a powerful, immersive journey through African American history, from slavery to the Civil Rights Movement to modern culture. Its emotional depth and beautifully curated exhibits make it one of DC’s most impactful attractions. The museum’s unique architecture also stands out on the National Mall.

Inside, visitors move through chronological galleries filled with artifacts, stories, and multimedia displays. The lower history floors are especially moving—plan extra time for them. Timed-entry passes are required, and booking early is highly recommended due to high demand.

17. Georgetown

Georgetown charms visitors with its historic brick streets, elegant row houses, and upscale shops. It’s one of DC’s oldest neighborhoods and blends old-world beauty with modern energy. Travelers can wander past beautiful architecture, enjoy waterfront views, or explore boutique stores and local cafés.

Dining is a major highlight, with everything from cozy bakeries to high-end restaurants lining the streets. The area is also home to Georgetown University, adding youthful vibrance. It’s a great place for a leisurely day exploring without a fixed agenda.

18. National Zoo

The Smithsonian’s National Zoo is one of the oldest zoos in the country and remains a favorite for families. With more than 2,700 animals covering species from around the world, it combines learning with fun. The zoo’s conservation efforts and engaging exhibits make it both educational and entertaining.

Visitors can explore themed sections, watch animal demonstrations, and learn about wildlife protection. The zoo is free to enter, though parking is paid, and weekends can get busy. Arriving early offers the best chance to see animals at their most active.

19. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum

The Holocaust Museum provides a deeply emotional, educational experience detailing one of the darkest chapters in human history. Through firsthand accounts, photographs, artifacts, and immersive exhibits, visitors gain a profound understanding of the Holocaust’s impact. It is a powerful museum that encourages reflection and remembrance.

Timed passes are required for the main exhibition, and the experience can take several hours. While emotionally challenging, it’s an essential visit for those wanting to understand global history, human rights, and the importance of preventing future atrocities.

20. U.S. Botanic Garden

The U.S. Botanic Garden is a lush retreat filled with exotic plants, vibrant orchids, and beautiful seasonal displays. Located steps from the Capitol, it provides a peaceful contrast to the city’s busy streets. The Conservatory houses tropical environments, desert plants, and rare species.

Outdoor gardens offer scenic walking paths and educational signs that make learning about plants enjoyable. The garden is free to enter and easy to explore in under an hour, making it a convenient stop between major attractions.

21. Eastern Market

Eastern Market is a beloved community hub in Capitol Hill, offering fresh produce, artisanal goods, local foods, and vibrant weekend flea markets. It’s lively, colorful, and full of personality, showcasing DC’s local culture beyond the monuments.

Visitors can browse handmade crafts, enjoy breakfast from local vendors, or pick up flowers and baked goods. The surrounding streets are lined with cafés and restaurants, making it easy to spend a half-day in the area. Weekends are busiest but also most fun.

Things to Know Before You go to Washington DC

Washington DC Bucket List FAQ

What should not be missed in Washington, DC?

The top must-see attractions in Washington, DC include the National Mall, Lincoln Memorial, Washington Monument, the U.S. Capitol, and the Smithsonian museums. Don’t miss the Tidal Basin, especially during cherry blossom season, and explore neighborhoods like Georgetown and Dupont Circle for food, shopping, and local charm.

How many days do you need in Washington, DC?v

Most visitors find that 3 to 4 days is ideal for seeing the major landmarks and a few museums without feeling rushed. With five or more days, you can explore local neighborhoods, enjoy more museums, and venture into parks like Rock Creek Park or Arlington Cemetery across the river.

Is Washington, DC expensive to visit?

DC can be pricey, especially in terms of hotels and dining, but many of its best attractions—including all Smithsonian museums and major monuments—are completely free. To save money, consider visiting in winter or staying in nearby neighborhoods like Arlington or Silver Spring.

What is the best time of year to visit Washington, DC?

Spring (March–April) and fall (September–October) are widely considered the best times to visit thanks to mild weather and beautiful scenery. Cherry blossom season is especially popular, though crowds are larger. Summer is hot and humid, while winter is quieter and more budget-friendly.

How do you get around Washington, DC?

Washington, DC is very walkable, especially around the National Mall. The Metro system is reliable for longer distances, and buses fill in the gaps. Rideshares and scooters are widely available. Parking near the Mall is limited, so using public transport is usually the easiest option.

Are the Smithsonian museums really free?

Yes! All Smithsonian museums and the National Zoo offer free admission, which makes exploring DC more affordable. Some, like the African American History and Culture Museum and the Air and Space Museum, may require free timed-entry passes.

Can you tour the White House?

You can tour the White House, but you must request a visit through your Member of Congress or your home country’s embassy at least 3 weeks to 3 months in advance. Many visitors simply enjoy viewing it from the North or South Lawn if they cannot secure a tour.

Is Washington, DC safe for tourists?

Yes, Washington, DC is generally safe, especially around major attractions, museums, and central neighborhoods. Like any major city, it’s wise to stay aware of your surroundings, avoid poorly lit areas at night, and use public transport or rideshares when necessary.

What should I wear when visiting Washington, DC?

Comfortable walking shoes are essential—you’ll be on your feet a lot exploring the monuments and museums. In spring and fall, layers are helpful as temperatures can change throughout the day. Summers are hot and humid, while winters can be cold, so pack accordingly.

What is unique about visiting Washington, DC?

Washington, DC offers a rare mix of world-class free attractions, iconic landmarks, diverse cultural neighborhoods, and outdoor spaces—all within a compact and walkable city. Whether you’re into history, politics, food, art, or nature, DC offers experiences you won’t find anywhere else in the U.S.

Have you visited Washington DC? Where would you suggest we head to on our next visit?! Leave your suggestions in the comments below.